ANALYSIS OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT NEEDS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION

Penulis

  • Asep Anang Afandi Universitas Muhammadiyah Indonesia, Bekasi
  • Diyah Yuli Sugiarti Universitas Muhammadiyah Indonesia, Bekasi
  • Ibnu Muthi Universitas Muhammadiyah Indonesia, Bekasi

Kata Kunci:

Curriculum Development, Need Assessment, Learning Relevance, 21st Century Competence, Islamic Education

Abstrak

The development of the curriculum in secondary schools is a strategic step in answering the challenges of the development of science, technology, and the needs of 21st century competencies which include critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the need for curriculum development to increase the relevance of learning at Al-Muhajirin Junior High School Purwakarta to be more contextual and holistic. The methodology used is quantitative descriptive with a survey method involving students and teachers as respondents, supported by interviews and documentation studies. The theoretical basis of this research includes the Need Assessment approach from Kaufman, the DACUM model, the ADDIE framework, and the integration of Islamic educational values. The results of the analysis show the need to improve learning materials, integrate technology more deeply, and strengthen students' soft skills and character to adjust to the needs of the world of work. The implications of developing this curriculum are expected to create a more effective and creative learning process, so that it can produce graduates who are competent, highly competitive, and ready to face global challenges without losing their religious identity. Through a measurable and data-based approach, the resulting curriculum will be a powerful instrument in improving the quality of education in a sustainable manner at the secondary level. 

 

Referensi

Ananiadou, K., & Claro, M. (2009). 21st Century Skills and Competences for New Millennium Learners in OECD Countries.

OECD Education Working Papers, No. 41. OECD Publishing.

Brown, H. D. (2009). Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices. New York: Pearson Education.

Baharuddin. (2023) Perencanaan Pendidikan Bekasi: Ruang Karya Bersama.

Caffarella, R. S., & Daffron, S. R. (2013). Planning Programs for Adult Learners: A Practical Guide (3rd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Darling-Hammond, L. (2000). Teacher Quality and Student Achievement: A Review of State Policy Evidence. Educational Policy Analysis Archives, 8(1).

Depdiknas. (2003). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.

Fullan, M. (2007). The New Meaning of Educational Change (4th ed.). New York: Teachers College Press.

Graves, K. (2000). Designing Language Courses: A Guide for Teachers. Boston: Heinle & Heinle.

Kaufman, R. (1994). *Penilaian Kebutuhan: Model untuk Menentukan Kebutuhan dan Perencanaan Hasil*. Publikasi Teknologi Pendidikan.

Majid, A. (2008). Perencanaan Pembelajaran: Mengembangkan Standar Kompetensi Guru. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Molenda, M. (2003). Mencari model ADDIE yang sulit dipahami. *Peningkatan Kinerja*

Nasution, S. (2005). Pengembangan Kurikulum: Teori dan Praktik. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Norton, RE (1997). *Buku Pegangan DACUM*. Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan untuk Pekerjaan, Universitas Negeri Ohio

OECD. (2018). The Future of Education and Skills: Education 2030. OECD Publishing.

Richards, J. C. (2001). Curriculum Development in Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sani, R. A. (2014). Pembelajaran Berbasis Kecakapan Abad 21. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Sisdiknas. (2005). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 19 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan. Jakarta: Pemerintah RI.

Suyanto, S. (2016). Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah Menengah. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Selwyn, N. (2012). Education and Technology: Key Issues and Debates. London: Continuum International Publishing Group.

Wibowo, A. (2017). Pengembangan Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Zubaedi. (2013). Desain Pendidikan Karakter: Konsepsi dan Aplikasinya dalam Lembaga Pendidikan. Jakarta: Kencana.

Diterbitkan

2026-05-23