ACCELERATING INDONESIA'S HALAL INDUSTRY TOWARDS A GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN HUB: THE SYNERGISTIC ROLE OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND GOVERNMENT
Keywords:
Halal Supply Chain, Islamic Economics, Institutional Synergy, Halal IndustryAbstract
Indonesia envisions transforming its position from the world's largest halal consumer market into a leading producer and Global Halal Hub. This article examines the acceleration strategy of the halal industry in Indonesia by focusing on the Triple Helix synergy model, specifically analyzing the roles of the government and higher educational institutions. Employing a qualitative research method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this study analyzes current literature, regulations, and industry reports. The findings reveal that the government plays a crucial role as a regulator (through BPJPH and KNEKS), an international diplomacy facilitator, and a provider of Halal Industrial Estates (KIH) infrastructure. Meanwhile, educational institutions contribute significantly through applied innovation research (such as non-halal material substitution), the creation of certified human resources, and business incubation via university-based Halal Centers. This study concludes that without a structured synergy between adaptive educational curricula and the government's halal industry roadmap, the acceleration toward a global halal value chain will remain stagnant. The study recommends the establishment of a centralized halal research and development (R&D) collaborative platform.
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