MAJRŪRATUL-ASMĀʼ IN SURAH AR-RAḤMĀN AND SURAH AL-WĀQIʻAH

Abstract

Majrūratul-Asmāʼ are isims that have iʻrab jār or majrūr.  The majrūratul-asmāʼ is part of the science of syntax.  This study aims to classify, and describe the signs of majrūratul-asmāʼ in Surah ar-Raḥman, and Surah al-Wāqiʻah.  This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research (library research).  The data collection technique is the Listen, Free, Involved, Cakap (SBLC) technique, while the data analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique.  The results of this study are majrūratul-asmāʼ in surah ar-Raḥman, and surah al-Wāqiʻah.  In the study of sura ar-Raḥman the researcher found 201 majrūratul-asmāʼ data consisting of 70 data jār-kan with the letter jār, 121 data jār-kan because of iḍafah, and 10 data jār-kan because of tawabi',  while the majrūratul-asmāʼ in Surah al-Wāqiʻah amounted to 108 data consisting of 46 data jār-kan with the letter jār, 33 data jār-kan due to iḍafah, and 29 data jār-kan because of tawabi'.  there are three, namely: kasrah, ya', fathah.  As for the signs of iʻrab jār in Surah ar-Raḥman there are 201 data for signs of majrūratul-asmāʼ consisting of 140 data for iʻrab kasrah, 3 data for iʻrab ya', and 1 data for iʻrab fathah, while in Surah al-Wāqiʻah there are 108 data for signs  -sign majrūratul-asmāʼ consisting of 75 data iʻrab kasrah, 11 data iʻrab ya', and 1 data iʻrab fathah.